Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat melalui Edukasi Pengolahan Minyak Jelantah dari Limbah Menjadi Produk Bernilai Tinggi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37478/abdika.v4i4.4689Abstract
The problem of used cooking oil waste in households is often ignored, even though it has the potential for negative impacts on the environment if not managed properly. This study aims to empower the community in Ciherang Housing, Bogor, through education on processing used cooking oil into high-value products such as soap and aromatherapy candles. The method used in community service is Participatory Action Research (PAR), where the community is actively involved in every stage of the activity, from identifying needs, and training, to evaluating results. This program consists of several stages, namely socialization of the dangers of used cooking oil for the environment, training on processing used cooking oil into processed products, and production assistance for program sustainability. The results of this activity showed that participants experienced increased knowledge about the impact of used cooking oil on the environment and skills in processing used cooking oil into economical products. Around 80% of participants succeeded in producing soap and candles that were suitable for use, and 40% of them showed interest in marketing their processed products. In addition, the formation of small production groups among participants also indicates the potential for sustainability of this program. This education and training not only reduces environmental pollution but also opens up additional income opportunities for the community. It can be concluded that the empowerment program through education on used cooking oil processing is effective in increasing environmental awareness and community economic skills. This program is expected to be a model that can be applied in other areas as a solution for sustainable environmental-based economic empowerment.
Downloads
Keywords:
Economic Empowerment, Used Cooking Oil, Education, High-Value Products, Environment, Ciherang HousingReferences
Afandi, A. (2020). Participatory Action Research (PAR) Metodologi Alternatif Riset Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Transformatif. Workshop Pengabdian Berbasis Riset Di LP2M UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Februari, 11.
Anggoro, S. (2019). Pemanfaatan Minyak Jelantah sebagai Bahan Dasar Produk Ramah Lingkungan. Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan, 15(2), 133–140.
Ferreira, J. J., Azevedo, S. G., & Ortiz, R. F. (2011). Contribution of resource-based view and entrepreneurial orientation on small firm growth. Cuadernos de Gestion, 11(1), 95–116. https://doi.org/10.5295/cdg.100185jf
Ferreira, L. dos S., César, A. da S., Conejero, M. A., & Guabiroba, R. C. da S. (2018). A voluntary delivery point in reverse supply chain for waste cooking oil: An action plan for participation of a public-school in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Recycling, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/recycling3040048
Goh, B. H. H., Chong, C. T., Ge, Y., Ong, H. C., Ng, J. H., Tian, B., Ashokkumar, V., Lim, S., Seljak, T., & Józsa, V. (2020). Progress in utilisation of waste cooking oil for sustainable biodiesel and biojet fuel production. Energy Conversion and Management, 223(August). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113296
Gustaman, F., Putri, R., … W. R.-R. J., & 2021, undefined. (2020). Community Empowerment To Purify Used Cooking Oil From Active Carbon Banana Peels In Pakintelan Village. Journal.Unnes.Ac.Id, 18(2), 30–35. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/rekayasa/article/view/26560
Hakim, R., Putu Wrasiati, L., & Wayan Arnata, I. (2021). Karakteristik Minyak Jelantah Hasil dari Proses Pemurnian dengan Ampas Tebu pada berbagai Variasi Suhu dan Waktu Pengadukan Characteristics Of Waste Cooking Oil Produced From The purification Process With Sugarcane Bagasse At Various Variations Of Tempera. Jurnal Rekayasa Dan Manajemen Agroindustri, 9(4), 427–438.
Hesti, Y., Ainita, O., Nurhalizah, A., Putri, A. R., Hafizha, A. R., & Octavia, P. (2022). Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Pada Penanganan Limbah Minyak Jelantah Untuk Kelestarian Lingkungan. Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Dan Riset Sosial Humaniora, 2(2), 55–63.
Inayah, N. (2024). Pemberdayaan Ibu Pkk Pakamban Daya Dalam Pengembangan Produk Melalui Pengolahan Minyak Jelantah. ABDISUCI: Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, 2(2), 30–36. https://journal.ua.ac.id/index.php/abdisuci/article/view/222
Isni, K., Sabrina Salsabila Agustiningrum, Diany Fitiar Hapsari Putri, Imelda Editasari, Mupidah, Anindya Pramesty Sekar Amarilis, Zainal Abidin Daeng Matally, & Ayu Saidah. (2024). Pengembangan Kreativitas Berkelanjutan Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Ramah Lingkungan Dari Minyak Jelantah. Warta LPM, 27(1), 125–133. https://doi.org/10.23917/warta.v27i1.2569
Jawad, M. A. S., Murti, R. H. A., & Sitogasa, P. S. A. (2021). Community Empowerment: Used Cooking Oil Recycle to Produce Handwash Soap as a Commercial Souvenir Product in Surakarta. Abdi-Mesin Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Teknik Mesin, 1(2), 27–32. https://doi.org/10.33005/abdi-mesin.v1i2.19
Kabir, I., Yacob, M., & Radam, A. (2014). Households’ Awareness, Attitudes and Practices Regarding Waste Cooking Oil Recycling in Petaling, Malaysia. 8(10), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.9790/2402-081034551
MENPANRB, H. (2020). Kampung Tersenyum, Sebuah Gerakan Mengolah Limbah Minyak Jelantah. https://www.menpan.go.id/site/berita-terkini/kampung-tersenyum-sebuah-gerakan-mengolah-limbah-minyak-jelantah
Moecke, E. H. S., Feller, R., Santos, H. A. dos, Machado, M. de M., Cubas, A. L. V., Dutra, A. R. de A., Santos, L. L. V., & Soares, S. R. (2016). Biodiesel production from waste cooking oil for use as fuel in artisanal fishing boats: Integrating environmental, economic and social aspects. Journal of Cleaner Production, 135, 679–688. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.05.167
Pauhesti, P., Yanti, W., Wijayanti, P., Koesmawardani, W. T., & Jane, G. (2022). Pemanfaatan Minyak Jelantah Untuk Pembuatan Sabun Batang Bagi Anggota Karang Taruna Duri Pulo, Kecamatan Gambir, Jakarta Pusat. Abdimas Universal, 4(2), 281–286. https://doi.org/10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v4i2.228
Purwanti, I., Abadi, M. D., & Suyanto, U. Y. (2019). Green Marketing: Strategy for Gaining Sustainable Competitive Advantage in Industry 4.0. Manajemen Bisnis, 9(2), 176–193. https://doi.org/10.22219/jmb.v9i2.10039
Purwanto, P., Setyoningrum, A. A. D., Sirait, E., Nindita, K., Santoso, H. B., & Alimatussa’diyah, A. (2024). Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Non Organik Dengan Metode 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) Bagi Masyarakat Dusun Ngobo. INCOME: Indonesian Journal of Community Service and Engagement, 3(2), 102–110. https://doi.org/10.56855/income.v3i2.1007
Risa, M. F., Amanda, B., Salsabilah, C. N., Vilola, S., Khalifah, Q., Yani, P., Jannah, L., Fachridho, M., Adisti, R., Sinta, & Meifinda, Y. (2023). Education on the use of used cooking oil waste into aromatherapy candles for housewives in Terentang III Village. 8(9), 1376–1381.
Sanaguano, H. R., & Tigre, A. (2018). Use of Waste Cooking Oil in The Manufacture of Soaps. January, 2015–2016.
Santoso, N. I., Sugiarti, T., Arisandi, A., & Arisandi, A. (2022). Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pemanfaatan Limbah Minyak Jelantah Di Kelurahan Sambikerep Kecamatan Sambikerep Kota Surabaya. Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement, 3(2), 377–391. https://doi.org/10.37680/amalee.v3i2.2035
Solekha, I., Fadillah, S., & Kurniawan, E. (2023). Pemanfaatan Limbah Minyak Jelantah Menjadi Produk Pembersih Lantai sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Jurnal Bina Desa, 4(3), 350–354. https://doi.org/10.15294/jbd.v4i3.39270
Sunaryo, D. (2022). Optimization Of Community Income During The Covid-19 Pandemic From Cooking Oil Waste Into Soap In Sukaratu. Society: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.55824/jpm.v1i1.18
Utami, E. F. (2020). Metode Penelitian. In Journal GEEJ (Vol. 7, Issue 2). CV. Pustaka Ilmu.
Zayed, L., Gablo, N., Kalcakova, L., Dordevic, S., Kushkevych, I., & Dordevic, D. (2024). Utilizing Used Cooking Oil and Organic Waste: A Sustainable Approach to Soap Production. 1–13.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Meylani Tuti, Yeni Kurniati, Salman Paludi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.