JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium <p style="text-align: justify;">Equilibrium Journal has <strong>ISSN 2807-4106</strong> (Online) and has open access and will start publication in 2021. Equilibrium Journal is a journal from the Development Economics Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Flores with the address Jl. Sam Ratulangi, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">The Equilibrium Journal is a forum for information in the field of development economics in the form of research results, published twice a year in <strong>February</strong> and <strong>September</strong> in the fields of science: <em>Micro Economics, Macroeconomics, Development Economics, Regional Economics, Tourism Economics, Public Economics, Monetary Economics International Economics, Urban and Rural Economics, Natural Resources and Environmental Economics, Human Resources and Employment Economics, Economic Statistics of Agricultural Economics, Project Evaluation, Development Planning, Econometrics</em>.</p> Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Flores en-US JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2774-2873 ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONSUMSI MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN ENDE TENGAH KABUPATEN ENDE https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium/article/view/1104 <p>Consumption is the total expenditure to obtain goods and services in an economy within a certain period. Consumption expenditure is a major component of Gross National Product, therefore the main attention needs to be paid attention to and focused on the analysis of the factors that determine consumption expenditure. This study aims to analyze the effect of income levels, interest rates and inflation. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis tools. The results of the multiple regression research show that there is an influence of the income level, interest rate and inflation variables on the consumption level in Ende Tengah District, Ende Regency. The results of the t test showed that the variable value of the income level was -0.840 and the significance was 0.555, the variable value of the interest rate was -0.649 and significant 0.633 and the inflation variable value was 1.066 and significant 0.480. The results of the F test were obtained at 0.794 and 0.657 significant. The t-test result of inflation has a significant effect on the level of consumption and the contribution of the independent variable to the dependent variable (Y) is 70.4%. The suggestion that the government of Ende Regency can take is to pay more attention to the level of income because the income set by the government also <br />affects the level of consumption. For this reason, the income determination policy must be carried out and the income level increased according to the needs of life.</p> Sry Dewi Yanti Yustina Penu Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2024-03-19 2024-03-19 1 1 114 122 10.37478/jeq.v1i1.1104 PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP LOKASI PASAR BARU BOBOU KELURAHAN FAOBATA KECAMATAN BAJAWA KABUPATEN NGADA https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium/article/view/1102 <p>This study aims to determine how the community's perception of the Pasar Baru Bobou location. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, which explains or describes the results of the research based on the data obtained from the research results. The population in this study are people in 7 sub-districts, and traders who sell in the market. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method, namely the community and traders as market users. The population in this study amounted to 179 people consisting of 140 people and 39 traders. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire or questionnaire which contains statements and summarized in tables and graphs and explains them according to the results of the interview. The results of this study indicate that the relocation of the Bajawa Inpres Market to Pasar Baru Bobou resulted in many community complaints. In general, the results of research in 7 urban villages describe the community as agreeing with the market relocation. However, the community complained about the cost of transportation to the Bobou market. They said that the transportation costs were very expensive, up 100-200% from usual. Meanwhile, for traders, they complained about the availability of water in the market. Therefore, the recommendation given to the government regarding public complaints is that the <br>government needs to provide free vehicles for the community, at least free vehicles in the city as transportation to the market if government funds allow. Meanwhile, for traders, the government must pay more attention to the availability of water in the market.</p> Praksedis Stigma Meo Yohanes Paulus Luciany Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2024-03-19 2024-03-19 1 1 88 99 10.37478/jeq.v1i1.1102 KONTRIBUSI PAJAK DAERAH DAN RETRIBUSI TERMINAL TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KABUPATEN SIKKA TAHUN 2014-2018 https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium/article/view/1100 <p>This study discusses the Contribution of Regional Taxes and Terminal Levies on the Regional Original Income of Sikka Regency during 2014-2018, with the aim of the <br />research is to find out 1) the magnitude of the contribution of regional taxes and terminal levies to the Regional Original Income (PAD) of Sikka Regency, 2). the level of effectiveness of local taxes and terminal levies on regional revenue in Sikka Regency. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research, which is calculating the data obtained to solve existing problems in accordance with the research objectives. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative, namely calculating the amount of contribution, and the effectiveness of local taxes and district terminal fees. Sikka 2014-2018. The results of this study indicate that the contribution of regional tax revenues to the Regional Original Revenue of Sikka Regency in 2014 to 2018 does not make a significant contribution to the PAD of Sikka Regency because the criteria for regional tax contributions are 10% -20%, the Contribution of Terminal Levies Receipts on PAD of Sikka Regency in 2014-2018 it was very lacking in making a meaningful contribution to PAD in Sikka Regency because the criteria for the contribution of terminal fees only reached 0.00% -10%. The average criteria for the effectiveness of local tax revenues in Sikka Regency during 2014-2018 were less effective because the criteria were 60% -80%, the average criteria for the effectiveness of receiving terminal fees in Sikka Regency during 2014-2018 were not effective because the criteria were less than 60 %. The lack of contribution of local taxes and terminal levies to PAD in Sikka Regency is due to the lack of public awareness of the obligation to pay taxes, lack of facilities and infrastructure for tax collection officers, levies are not running well, users of terminal services are less aware of paying fees, as well as the level of discipline and the officers' sense of responsibility is very lacking.</p> Maria Renilda Yulista Yustina Paulina Penu Estherlina Sagajoka Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2024-03-19 2024-03-19 1 1 64 77 10.37478/jeq.v1i1.1100 ANALISIS PENERIMAAN RETRIBUSI PARKIR TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN ENDE https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium/article/view/1098 <p>This study aims to determine the effectiveness, efficiency and contribution of parking fees in Ende Regency. The data collection method used in this research is quantitative because the data comes from the transportation office of Endedan district, DPPKAD, Ende Regency. The results of the data analysis show that (1) The trend of receiving parking fees in Ende district in 2012 to 2015 is negative. (2) The effectiveness <br />of receiving parking fees in Ende district from 2012 to 2015 was ineffective due to the lack of discipline of the collectors. (3) The efficiency of receiving parking fees in Ende Regency in 2012 to 2015 is very efficient, because the efficiency achieved is below 100%. (4) The contribution of parking fee receipts to local revenue in Ende Regency in 2012 to 2013 has increased in 2013 to 2014 has decreased and from 2014 to 2015 has increased. The relationship of effectiveness, efficiency and contribution from 2012 to 2015 was very ineffective because the revenue from parking fees every year was not balanced and was unable to contribute to PAD</p> Maria Imakulata Kota Baltasar Taruma Djata Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2024-03-19 2024-03-19 1 1 43 51 10.37478/jeq.v1i1.1098 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI IKAN DI DESA NANGADHERO KECAMATAN AESESA KABUPATEN ENDE https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium/article/view/1094 <p>This study aims to determine and explain the factors that influence fish production in the Nangadhero village, Aesesa District, Nagekeo Regency. The population in this study were all members of the fishing community who work as fisherman in the Nangadhero Village. <br>Totaling 129 people. The sample in this study amounted to 98 people using simple random sampling technique in this research is by distributing questionnaires to fisherman. The data analysis technique uses Multiple Linear Regression analysis with calcutions using the SPSS 21 program. Based on the results of the analysis that has been done, this study shows that education has a negative and insignificant effect on fish production, while skillsin using fishinggear have a positive and significant effect on fish production. The results of this study <br>can be used to formulare effective policies and strategies for activities to increase fish production and income of fishing communities in Nangadhero Village, and itis hoped that the local government can provide fishing equipment and education to improve the skills of fisherman through training programs.</p> Monika Natalia Muku Baltasar Taruma Djata Yuliana Sedho Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2024-03-19 2024-03-19 1 1 11 21 10.37478/jeq.v1i1.1094 ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN DAYA SAING DAERAH KABUPATEN ENDE TAHUN 2013-2014 https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium/article/view/1103 <p>This study is to empirically determine the potential economic sector, to see whether there has been a change in the economic structure and to determine which economic sectors have regional competitiveness in Ende Regency in 2013-2017 through data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Ende Regency. The analysis technique used is the Location Quotient (LQ) analysis and Shift Share analysis, the results of the Location Quotient analysis show that the base sector for the 2013-2017 period is 1). Wholesale and retail trade, car and motorcycle repair (1.42); 2). Transportation and <br />Warehousing Sector (1.28); 3). Real Estate Sector (1.17); 4) Manufacturing Industry Sector (1.14); 5). Education Service Sector (1.13); 6). Other Service Sector (1.12); 7). Waste Water Treatment and Recycling Sector (1,10); 8). Construction Sector (1.02). And the non-base sector is 1). Corporate Service Sector (0.03); 2). Food and beverage accommodation provision sector (0.49); 3). Information and communication sector (0.60); 4). Health Services and Social Activities Sector (0.82); 5). Government Administration, Defense and Compulsory Social Security Sector (0.84); 6). Agriculture, forestry and fisheries sector (0.92); 7). Electricity and Gas Procurement Sector (0.93); 8). Financial Services and Insurance Sector (0.98); and 9). Mining and Quarrying Sector (0.99). Based on the analysis of Shift Share, the sectors that have competitiveness in Ende Regency are 1). Growth of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Sectors; 2). Mining and Excavation Sector; 3). Real Estate Sector; 4). Corporate Service Sector and 5). Education Service Sector.</p> Syafitri Permata Putri Estherlina Sagajoka Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2024-03-19 2024-03-19 1 1 100 113 10.37478/jeq.v1i1.1103 PENGARUH KETERSEDIAAN DAN KAPASITAS JALAN TERHADAP PERMINTAAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI KABUPATEN ENDE https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium/article/view/1101 <p>This study aims to determine the magnitude the influence of road availability and capacity on the demand for motorized vehicles in Ende Regency. The type of data used in this research is the form of an annual period which is quantitative data. With the Multiple Linear Regression analysis method which is tested partially and <br />simultaneously. The results showed that the variable road availability and road capacity had a significant effect on the demand for motorized vehicles in Ende Regency. This is evidenced by the results of the F test, namely F count &gt; F table (6,028&gt; 2.79) so Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a real effect. While the t test results show that the variable road availability has no significant effect on the variable demand for motorized vehicles in Ende Regency, so Ho is accepted, but road capacity shows Ho is <br />rejected, meaning that road capacity has a significant effect on demand for motorized vehicles in Ende Regency, this is evidenced by the results t count&gt; t table (3.021&gt;1,674)</p> Godifridus Susu Yuliana Sedho Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2024-03-19 2024-03-19 1 1 78 87 10.37478/jeq.v1i1.1101 ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN AESESA KABUPATEN NAGEKEO PADA TAHUN 2013-2017 https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium/article/view/1099 <p>The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rice harvest area, human resources and rainfall on lowland rice productivity and determine the factors that most influence lowland rice productivity. The data used are quantitative and qualitative data sourced from lowland rice productivity data, harvested area data, human resource data and rainfall data taken from BPS Kabupaten Ende and other relevant agencies, within the last five years. The results of his research were three factors, namely harvested area, human resources and rainfall, all of which did not significantly influence the productivity of lowland rice. Of the three independent variables, namely the rice field harvest area variable, the Human Resources variable and the rainfall variable, it can be seen from the coefficient numbers which are more influential on the productivity of lowland rice, namely the harvest area variable and the Human Resources variable which are positive, namely the coefficient of harvested area is 70.451 and the coefficient of Human Resources is 1.671, while the rainfall variable is negative, namely -160.985. From the results of this study, the local government wants to increase the participation of extension workers to the farming community so that their business spirit and creativity are continuously fostered. It is hoped that lowland rice farmers try as often <br />as possible to get direction or socialization from the local government to improve Human Resources or knowledge.</p> Markus Renggo Estherlina Sagajoka Yohanes Paulus Luciany Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2024-03-19 2024-03-19 1 1 52 63 10.37478/jeq.v1i1.1099 ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENERIMAAN DAERAH DARI SEKTOR PARIWISATA DI KABUPATEN ENDE https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium/article/view/1095 Oktavianus Keo Yustina Paulina Penu Yuliana Sedho Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2024-03-19 2024-03-19 1 1 22 31 10.37478/jeq.v1i1.1095 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI IKAN DI DESA MENGU KECAMATAN PAGA KABUPATEN SIKKA https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/index.php/equilibrium/article/view/1093 <p>This study aims to determine how the influence of capital, labor, length of time <br>at sea, and climate on fish production and to determine how much influence capital, <br>labor, length of fishing, and climate have on fish production. The population in the <br>study was 283 people and the sample was 74 people. This research uses questionnaire <br>and interview methods and is processed by multiple linear regression analysis of the <br>SPSS version 21 program. The results showed that there was an effect of the variables <br>of capital, labor, length of fishing and climate on fish production in Mbengu Village. <br>The results of the test simultaneously were 822.979 and the significance was 0.000. The <br>partial test results obtained the variable value of capital 0.983 and the significance was <br>0.329, the value of the power variable Work time of 0.732, the significance is 0.467 and <br>the length of time at sea is 0.47.779 and the significance is 0.000. Partially the length of <br>time at sea has a significant effect on fish production and the contribution of the <br>independent variable to the dependent variable (Y) is 97.1%.</p> Igansius Mbasa Reyna Virginia Nona Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM 2024-03-19 2024-03-19 1 1 1 10 10.37478/jeq.v1i1.1093