PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN COMPUTATIONAL THINKING SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37478/jpm.v4i3.2806Abstract
Education Transformation in Indonesia is now demanded to be faster and able to produce students who are not only proficient in reading and writing but also students who have skills in matters directly related to problem solving in real life. The ability to think critically, apply creativity, work together, solve problems and be communicative are some of the abilities that are the main capital in 21th Century Learning besides other abilities such as reading, writing science and mathematics. The purpose of this study is in accordance with the existing problem formulation, namely to determine the effect of differentiated learning on the computational thinking abilities of elementary school students. In this study the authors used a quantitative approach with quasi-experimental research methods. The research design used was Time Series Design Intervention Analysis. The selection of the method and design of this study took into account the implementation of repeated treatments. The results of testing the hypothesis using the paired sample t-test from the pre-test and post-test data in series 1, 2, and 3 show the results t-count> t-table. In the series one t-count obtained is 7.319. In series 2 the t-count got a value of 9.729 and in series 3 the t-count was 11.660. The results obtained were that the Computational Thinking ability of elementary school students had increased after being treated with Differentiated Learning.
Downloads
Keywords:
Diferentiated learning, Computational thinkingReferences
Aho, A. V. (2012). Computation and computational thinking. The computer journal, 55(7), 832-835. https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs074
Andaru, A., Abdul Muiz Lidinillah, D., Rijal Wahid Muharram, M., Kunci, K., Tes, I., Masalah, P., & Komputasi, B. (2022). PENGEMBANGAN SOAL TES COMPUTATIONAL THINKING PADA MATERI PECAHAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR MENGGUNAKAN RASCH MODEL. Journal of Elementary Education, 5. https://doi.org/10.22460/collase.v5i6.12280
Angeli, C., Voogt, J., Fluck, A., Webb, M., Cox, M., Malyn-Smith, J., & Zagami, J. (2016). A K-6 computational thinking curriculum framework: Implications for teacher knowledge. Educational Technology and Society. http://www.jstor.org/stable/jeductechsoci.19.3.47
Bebras .(2016). Bebras Indonesia Challenge 2016 Kelompok Penggalang. Bandung: Bebras Indonesia. http://bebras.or.id/v3/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Bebras-Challenge-2016_Penggalang.pdf
Gusteti, M. U., & Neviyarni, N. (2022). Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Di Kurikulum Merdeka. Jurnal Lebesgue: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Matematika Dan Statistika. https://doi.org/10.46306/lb.v3i3.180
Hake, R. R. (2002, August). Relationship of individual student normalized learning gains in mechanics with gender, high-school physics, and pretest scores on mathematics and spatial visualization. In Physics education research conference (Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 1-14). https://web.physics.indiana.edu/hake/PERC2002h-Hake.pdf
Khusnun Ni’am, M., Lia, L., Salsabila, N. A., Fitriyani, N., Husnah, N., Sari, M., Abdurrahman, (2022). Pembelajaran Matematika berbasis Computational Thinking di Era Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. https://proceeding.uingusdur.ac.id/index.php/santika/article/view/1097
Maharani. A. (2020). COMPUTATIONAL THINKING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MENGHADAPI ERA SOCIETY 5.0 (Vol. 7, Issue 2). http://dx.doi.org/10.33603/e.v7i2.3364
Maharani, S., Nusantara, T., As’ari, A. R., & Qohar, A. (2020). Computational Thinking Pemecahan Masalah di Abad Ke-21. Madiun: Wade Group. http://pics.unipma.ac.id/content/download/B009_26_10_2021_04_58_22Haki%20buku%20CT1.pdf
Marlina, S., Pd, M., & Si. (n.d.). Panduan Pelaksanaan Model Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Di Sekolah Inklusif. http://repository.unp.ac.id/23547
Nashar, N. (2015). Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Sejarah Siswa. Candrasangkala: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sejarah, 1(1), 18–23. http://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/Candrasangkala/article/view/746
Nur Sa, F., Mania, S., Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, U., M Yasin Limpo Nomor, J. H., & -Gowa Sulawesi Selatan, S. (2021). PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN TES UNTUK MENGUKUR KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KOMPUTASI SISWA. Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.22460/jpmi.v4i1.17-26
Pane, R. N., Lumbantoruan, S., & Simanjuntak, S. D. (2022). Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Peserta Didik. BULLET: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 1(3), 173–180. https://journal.mediapublikasi.id/index.php/bullet/article/download/306/172
Pratiwi, G. L., & Akbar, B. (2022). PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN COMPUTATIONAL THINKING MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS IV SDN KEBON BAWANG 03 JAKARTA. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 8(1), 375-385. https://doi.org/10.36989/didaktik.v8i1.302
Purba, M., Purnamasari, N., Rahma, I., Elisabet, S., & Susanti, I. (2020). Kurikulum Fleksibel Sebagai Wujud Merdeka Belajar Prinsip Pengembangan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi (Differentiated Instruction) NASKAH AKADEMIK. https://kurikulum.kemdikbud.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Buku-Nasmik-ISBN.pdf
Rahayu, K. N. S. (2021). Sinergi pendidikan menyongsong masa depan indonesia di era society 5.0. Edukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 2(1), 87–100. https://stahnmpukuturan.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/edukasi/article/view/1395
Rusmini, R. (2022). Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Metode Metakognisi Berbasis Computational Thinking Di Era Merdeka Belajar. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Matematika November, 229–236. http://conference.upgris.ac.id/index.php/senatik/article/view/3319
Santrock, J. W. (2018). Children , Fourteenth edition. New York: McGraw-Hill Education. http://www.mim.ac.mw/books/John%20W.%20Santrock%20-%20Life-span%20Development%2013th%20Edition.pdf
Satrio, W. A. (2020). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kadir (Koneksi,Aplikasi, Diskursus, Improvisasi, Dan Refleksi) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Komputasional Matematis Siswa. 1–252. http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/49706
Selby, C. (2013). Computational Thinking: The Developing Definition. ITiCSE Conference 2013, 5–8. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/299450690_Computational_thinking_the_developing_definition
SHAPIRO, S. S., & WILK, M. B. (1965). An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples). Biometrika, 52(3–4), 591–611. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/52.3-4.591
Siburian, R., Simanjuntak, S., & Simorangkir, F. (2022). Effectiveness of online differentiated instruction in term of students' mathematical problem solving ability. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/jrpm.v9i1.44439
Wing, J. (2014). Computational thinking benefits society. Journal of Computing Sciences in Colleges, 24(6), 6–7. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1529997&CFID=380881129&CFTOKEN=42051081
Yadav, A., Hong, H., & Stephenson, C. (2016). Computational Thinking for All: Pedagogical Approaches to Embedding 21st Century Problem Solving in K-12 Classrooms. TechTrends, 60(6), 565–568. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-016-0087-7
Zahid, M. Z. (2020). Telaah kerangka kerja PISA 2021: era integrasi computational thinking dalam bidang matematika. PRISMA, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Matematika, 3, 706–713. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/prisma
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Nuri Noviyanti, Yeni Yuniarti, Triana Lestari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.