Sosialisasi Pengolahan Limbah Plastik Menjadi Bahan Bakar Minyak Bagi Siswa-Siswi UPT SMA Negeri 4 Parepare
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37478/abdika.v5i2.5763Abstract
The increasing problem of plastic waste poses a serious environmental challenge and requires environmentally friendly and educational solutions. This community service activity aims to introduce the design and implementation of a plastic waste processing device that converts plastic into fuel oil (BBM) using the pyrolysis method, targeting students at UPT SMA Negeri 4 Parepare. The program was implemented through counseling sessions, interactive discussions, and demonstrations of the pyrolysis device, adjusted to the students’ level of understanding. Evaluation was conducted using pre- and post-tests, participant satisfaction surveys, and direct observation. The results showed that 84% of students demonstrated improved understanding of the material, and participation and satisfaction rates exceeded 90%. These findings indicate that the activity not only succeeded in raising students’ environmental awareness but also provided them with practical knowledge about simple technology for plastic waste management.
Downloads
Keywords:
Plastic waste, Pyrolysis, Fuel oil, Waste management, Appropriate technologyReferences
Abidin, S. W. A., Nurmalasari, N., Sumiati, S., & Ramadani, A. (2020). Plastic Pyrolisis of Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) Using Bleaching Earth (BE) Catalyst Become Liquid Fuel. Al-Kimia, 8(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-kimia.v8i1.10750
Addzaky, K. U. (2024). Perkembangan Peserta didik SMA (Sekolah Menengah Atas). Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara (JINU), 1(3), 75–85. https://doi.org/10.61722/jinu.v1i3.1532
Anugrah, N. (2021, Desember). Refleksi KLHK 2021: Capaian Pengelolaan Sampah, Limbah dan B3. https://ppid.menlhk.go.id/berita/siaran-pers/6344/refleksi-klhk-2021-capaian-pengelolaan-sampah-limbah-dan-b3
Apriyani, A., Putri, M. M., & Wibowo, S. Y. (2020). Pemanfaatan sampah plastik menjadi ecobrick. Masyarakat Berdaya Dan Inovasi, 1(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.33292/mayadani.v1i1.11
Candra, C., Sutarna, N., Mustika, M., Utami, M. C., & Cahyani, N. D. (2023). PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH PLASTIK MELALUI ECOBRICK DI DESA CIKONDANG. BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(4), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.31949/jb.v4i4.6640
Chang, S. H. (2023). Plastic waste as pyrolysis feedstock for plastic oil production: A review. Science of The Total Environment, 877, 162719. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162719
Devi, K. S. (2019). Constructivist Approach to Learning based on the Concepts of Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky An Analytical Overview. JOURNAL OF INDIAN EDUCATION, 44(4), Article 4.
Indriani, I., Asmidar, A., & Rustam, R. (2023). IDENTIFIKASI DAN DISTRIBUSI SAMPAH BERDASARKAN JENIS DAN BOBOT DI PESISIR TELUK PAREPARE. Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Perikanan, 3(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.55678/jikan.v3i2.1156
Jupri, A., Prabowo, A. J., Aprilianti, B. R., & Unnida, D. (2020). Pengelolaan Limbah Sampah Plastik Dengan Menggunakan Metode Ecobrick Di Desa Pesanggrahan | Prosiding PEPADU. https://jurnal.lppm.unram.ac.id/index.php/prosidingpepadu/article/view/53
Maqsood, T., Dai, J., Zhang, Y., Guang, M., & Li, B. (2021). Pyrolysis of plastic species: A review of resources and products. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 159, 105295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2021.105295
Megaprastio, B., Syamsiro, M., Saputro, M. A., & Rina, F. (2023). Teknologi Pirolisis untuk Konversi Sampah Plastik menjadi Bahan Bakar Minyak: Kajian Literatur. Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, 18(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.32497/jrm.v18i2.4443
Mukarromah, S., Suryo, I., Fitroh, B. A., & Andhini, A. N. T. (2025). DAUR ULANG LIMBAH PLASTIK: STRATEGI KEMASAN DAN PEMASARAN HANDICRAFT DI SMK BATIK 1 SURAKARTA. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI), 2(4), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.62017/jpmi.v2i4.3260
Nadjib, A. (2022). Pengelolaan Sampah Anorganik Berbasis Hand Craft Dari Sampah Plastik Bernilai Ekonomis di Indonesia. Jurnal Abdimas Peradaban, 3(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.54783/ap.v3i1.9
Parepare, B. P. S. K. (n.d.). Jumlah Penduduk Menurut Kelompok Umur dan Jenis Kelamin—Tabel Statistik. Retrieved May 17, 2025, from https://pareparekota.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/ODcjMg==/jumlah-penduduk-menurut-kelompok-umur-dan-jenis-kelamin.html
PERPRES No. 97 Tahun 2017. (n.d.). Database Peraturan JDIH BPK. Retrieved November 26, 2024, from http://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/73225/perpres-no-97-tahun-2017
Piaget, J. (1964). Part I: Cognitive development in children: Piaget development and learning. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2(3), 176–186. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.3660020306
Qadir, A. (2024, July 16). DLH Parepare Catat Setiap Tahun Terjadi Peningkatan Sampah. Begini Solusinya -. https://voicesulsel.com/2024/07/16/dlh-parepare-catat-setiap-tahun-terjadi-peningkatan-sampah-begini-solusinya/
Qureshi, M. S., Oasmaa, A., Pihkola, H., Deviatkin, I., Tenhunen, A., Mannila, J., Minkkinen, H., Pohjakallio, M., & Laine-Ylijoki, J. (2020). Pyrolysis of plastic waste: Opportunities and challenges. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 152, 104804. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2020.104804
Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of Innovations, 5th Edition. Simon and Schuster.
Sampah Menumpuk di Laut Parepare, Ekosistem Terancam Pemerintah Diam Saja. (2024, December 3). Upos.id. https://upos.id/sampah-menumpuk-di-laut-parepare-ekosistem-terancam/
Sekar, M., Ponnusamy, V. K., Pugazhendhi, A., Nizetic, S., & Praveenkumar, T. R. (2022). Production and utilization of pyrolysis oil from solidplastic wastes: A review on pyrolysis process and influence of reactors design. Journal of Environmental Management, 302, 114046. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.114046
Wajdi, B., Sapiruddin, S., Novianti, B., & Zahara, L. (2020). Pengolahan Sampah Plastik Menjadi Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) Dengan Metode Pirolisis Sebagai Energi Alternatif. Kappa Journal, 4(1), 100–112. https://doi.org/10.29408/kpj.v4i1.2156
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nurmalasari Nurmalasari, Syukrika Putri, Suriyanto Bakri, Yusri Prayitna, Muhammad Rifki Nisardi, Dian Safitri, Suci Rahmadani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






