CUSTOMARY SPEECH IN THE TEING HANG EMPO CEREMONY OF COMMUNITY IN COMPANG WUNIS VILLAGE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v11i2.7598Abstract
This study aims to examine the form, meaning and function of indigenous languages in the Teing Hang Empo ceremony which was carried out in Compang Wunis Village, East Manggarai regency, East Nusa Tenggara province. In particular, this research focuses on the language expressed used in this traditional ceremony, namely kepok and torok. In analyzing the form, meaning and function of the two ritual expressions mentioned above, the author uses a qualitative method by referring to the theory of form, the meaning of the language of ritual Palmer 1996; Sharifian 2017 and the function of Language by Hudson, 1986. The results of data analysis show two forms of customary language or ritual language, namely the form of parallelism and the form of metaphor. Similarly, from the meaning of ritual language there are three meanings, namely collective meaning, hope for success and religious meaning. The function of ritual language has three functions, namely the poetic function, the conative function and the emotive function or expressive function.
Downloads
Keywords:
customary speech, teing hang empo, ceremony, form, meaning, functionReferences
Barker, C., & Jane, E. A. (2016). Cultural Studies: Theory and Practice. Inc. John Wiley & Sons, United States of America.
Duryatmo, S., Sarwoprasodjo, S., Lubis, D. P., &Suhartijo, D. (2024). Local Wisdom: a Sociology of Communication Analysis in West Manggarai. Sodality: JurnalSosiologiPedesaan, 7(2), 136–142. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/sodality/article/view/25453/17688
Fitzgerald, M. H. (2000). Establishing Cultural Competency. In Anthropological Approaches To Psychological Medicine: Crossing Bridges.
Foley, W. A. (1997). Anthropological Linguistics: an Introduction. Blackwell, Oxford, Headington, Inggris.
Foley, W. A. (2015). Anthropological Linguistics And Field Linguistics. The Routledge Handbook Of Linguistics. Routledge, 250–263.
Halliday, M. A. K. (2014). Language As Social Semiotic. The Discourse Studies Reader. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 263–272. https://jurnal.kalimasadagroup.com/index.php/eduj/article/view/462
Hamat, Y. E., & Lie, A. (2024). Makna Ritus “Teing Tinu” Masyarakat Manggarai dan Praktik Xiao (?) dalam Pemikiran Confucius. Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia, 7(2), 217–227. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JFI/article/view/76519/29739
Herskovits, M. J., & Malinowski, B. (2017). Pengertian Budaya Menurut Para Ahli Beserta Definisi dan Unsurnya. Andi Publisher, Yogyakarta.
Hillery Jr, G. A. (1955). Definitions of Community: Areas of Agreement. Rural Sociology, Ohayo, Amerika Serikat.
Hudson, R. (1986). Sociolinguistics and the Theory of Grammar. Indeks, Jakarta. https://journal.aspirasi.or.id/index.php/morfologi/article/view/1503
Hymes, D. (1962). The Ethnography of Speaking. Anthropology And Human Behavior, 13(53), 11–74. H https://deliberatio.net/index.php/jikom/article/view/159
Hymes, D., Bauman, R., &Sherzer, J. (1974).
Ifianti, T., & Fitriani, E. (2021). Analisis Tuturan Lara Pangkon dalam Upacara Temu Manten Masyarakat Kecamatan Ngantang Kabupaten Malang: Sebuah Kajian Pragmatik. Briliant: Jurnal Riset Dan Konseptual, 6(1), 77. https://jurnal.unublitar.ac.id/index.php/briliant/article/view/585/pdf
Jakobson, R. (1960). Closing Statement Linguistics and Poetic. Inc. John Wiley & Sons, United States of America.
Kamuri, P. A. (2021). Makna Dan Nilai Tuturan Ritual Ndengi Pande
BianglalaLinguistika: JurnalLinguistik, 9(1), 7–13. https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/bianglala/article/view/8592/4266
Kato, R., & Kumagai, Y. (2022). Translingual Practices in a‘Monolingual’ Society: Discourses, Learners’ Subjectivities And Language Choices. International Journal Of Bilingual Education And Bilingualism, 25(5), 1681–1696. https://scholarworks.smith.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1006&context=eas_facpubs
Miles, M., & Huberman A, M. (2019). Analisis Data Kualitatif: Buku Sumber Tentang Metode-Metode Baru. Terjemahan oleh Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi. Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta. https://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/JPPG/article/download/11758/7769
Nifmaskossu, R., Rahmat, A., & Murtadho, F. (2019). Tindaktutur Direktif Upacara Perkawinan Adat Masyarakat Watmuri. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 8(1), 37–43. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jpbsi
Palmer, G. B. (1996). Toward a Theory of Cultural Linguistics. University of texas Press, US.
Petrilli, S., & Morris, C. (2011). Philosophical Perspectives for Pragmatics. John Benjamins Publishing Company.
Rambut, K., Yadnya, I. B. P., & Made, B. (2015). Perspektif Ekolinguistik Budaya Kerapingan. E-Journal of Linguistics, 10, 40–53. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eol/article/view/16129?articlesBySameAuthorPage=5
Saina, F. (2020). Makna dan Nila-Nilai Pelestarian Upacara Teing Hang Empo Pada Masyarakat Desa Kombo, Kecamatan Pacar, Kabupaten Manggarai Barat. Skripsi, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilm Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram, 1(1), 20.
Selatang, F. (2020). Membingkai Relasi Orang Hidup dan Mati Melalui Tradisi Lisan Upacara Teing Hang. Studi Budaya Nusantara, 1(4), 57–67. https://jurnal.sttsati.ac.id/index.php/amreta/article/download/167/153
Sharifian, F. (2017). Cultural Linguistics: The State of the Art. In F. Sharifian, Advances in Cultural Linguistics. Advances in Cultural Linguistics, 1–28. https://www.ijscl.com/article_34773_f2b7f32bfc62c5177dcdcc866d5bc1c5.pdf
Susianti, H. W., Moon, Y. J., & Budi, I. S. (2024). The Relationship Between Culture and Language: An Anthropological Linguistics Study. LACULTOUR: Journal of Language and Cultural Tourism, 3(2), 74–83. https://ejournal.ppb.ac.id/index.php/lacultour/article/view/1611
Teibowei, M. T., Jennifer, T., &Mbete, T. (2016). Meta-Analysis of the Impact of Cultural and Linguistic Factors on Biomedical Translation Accuracy. Diss. Universitas.
Tektigul, Z. (2023). Language is a Symbol System That Carries Culture. International Journal of Society, Culture & Language, 11(1), 203–214. https://www.ijscl.com/article_696608.htm
Trudgill, P. (2000). Sociolinguistics: An Introduction to Language and Society. In Penguin UK.
Wierzbicka, A. (2006). English: Meaning and Culture. Oxford University Press, USA. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0075424209332966?icid=int.sj-abstract.similar-articles.8
Yunita Sofia, S. (2022). Utterances In Nggua Bapu Ceremony Of Wololele (A) Villagers In Perspective Cultural Linguistics. Diss. Universitas Flores, 20. https://e-journal.uniflor.ac.id/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Celmi Yuliana, Rambut Kanisius, Yuliana M D K Kara

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




