EXPERIENCES THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY SERVICE PROGRAM IN ANALYZING AND OVERCOMING BULLYING IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL ENVIRONMENTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37478/mahajana.v7i1.7052Abstract
The issue of bullying in Indonesian elementary schools abroad is a recurring problem, even though students have received warnings and advice from teachers. This condition indicates the need for a more comprehensive approach to support the creation of a safe and child-friendly learning environment. Community service activities through this International KKN program aim to describe students' experiences in analyzing forms of bullying that arise and implementing intervention strategies suitable for the needs of partner schools. The implementation methods include observing student interactions, discussions with teachers, educational interventions through anti-bullying video screenings, providing daily advice, and routine reinforcement through video viewing during afternoon classes or religious study classes. The results show that the forms of bullying that appear include mockery regarding family conditions, reading abilities, religious differences, and even demanding money from younger students. Although video presentations have not been able to directly change behaviour, the combination of daily advice, habituation of values, and calling out students when violations occur has been able to reduce the frequency of bullying by about 60%. Discussions show that changes in student behaviour are gradual and require a repetitive process for empathy and mutual respect values to be internalized. This activity concludes that handling bullying requires a layered and consistent strategy to create more lasting change. Follow-up is recommended through continuous character habituation, parental involvement, and the development of long-term anti-bullying programs by the school.
Downloads
Keywords:
international community service program, character education, anti-bullying interventionReferences
Abdillah, F. (2024). Dampak bullying di sekolah dasar dan pencegahannya. EDUCARE: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan, 2(1), 102-108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.70437/jedu.v2i1.19
Ali, A., Bektiarso, S., Walukow, A. F., & Narulita, E. (2024). Building inclusive learning communities in multicultural classrooms: The role of the CTL model in learning interpersonal skills. Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education, 5(4), 568-583. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v5i4.1172
Ansel, M. F., & Nduru, M. P. (2020). PENDAMPINGAN SISWA SDK ENDE 2 UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGURANGAN PERILAKU BULLYNG. Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 59-64. https://doi.org/10.37478/mahajana.v1i1.720
Arif, M. (2025). Psychoeducation and Spiritual Guidance for the Prevention of Violence Against Children in the Context of Creating a Child-Friendly School at the Nurul Ikhlas Islamic Boarding School in Padang Panjang. Jurnal Dedikasia: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 5(2), 107-129. https://ejournal.uinbukittinggi.ac.id/index.php/dedikasia/article/view/10161
Bowen, J., Jenson, W. R., & Clark, E. (2003). School-based interventions for students with behavior problems. New York: Springer Science & Business Media.
Cahyati, W. H. (2023, July). Bullying Behavior in School and Its Impact. In Proceeding Cendekia International Conference Health and Technology (Vol. 1, pp. 393-404). https://proceedings.centamaku.ac.id/article/view/17
Chu, X., Lu, X., & Huang, X. (2025). Does empathy predict bullying, or does bullying predict empathy? A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-025-02223-7
Englander, E. K. (2023). Bullying and cyberbullying: What every educator and parent needs to know. Cambridge: Harvard Education Press.
Figueiredo, S. (2024). Bullying and victimization in schools: Causal relationship between adolescent disruptive behavior, sleep schedules, and extended school hours. Psychology in the Schools, 61(1), 43-66. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.23029
Hastira, M. F., Ahmad, A., Syaharuddin, M., & Maksum, A. (2025). Inclusive revolution: Children’s right to participation and inclusivity in child-friendly schools in Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 10(2), 227-251. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24832/jpnk.v10i2.6428
Hyseni Duraku, Z., Davis, H., & Hamiti, E. (2023). Mental health, study skills, social support, and barriers to seeking psychological help among university students: a call for mental health support in higher education. Frontiers in Public Health, 11, 1220614. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1220614
Jumatullailah, S. N., Maksum, A., & Nurhasanah, N. (2024). Literature Study: Analysis the Role of Teachers as Models in Strengthening Character in Primary School Learners. At-Taqaddum, 16(2), 128-139. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21580/at.v16i2.21138
Khotimah, et al. (2025). Gerakan Kolaboratif Anti-Bullying dan Revitalisasi Infrastruktur sebagai Strategi Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Berbasis Aset di Desa Kalimas, Kecamatan Randudongkal, Kabupaten Pemalang. Solidaritas: Jurnal Pengabdian, 5(1), 39-48. https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/sjp/article/view/13267
Lathifah, Z. K., Fauziah, R. S. P., Rusli, R. K., Suherman, I., Ariffin, T. F. T., & Nordin, H. (2025). A comparative study of community service integration in high school education: insights from Malaysian and Indonesian teachers’ practices. Cogent Education, 12(1), 2567734. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2567734
Mahbubi, M. (2024). The Implementation Of Character Education To Prevent Bullying In Schools: A Case Study Of New Students At SMA Al Azhar 9 Yogyakarta. Journal of Education and Learning Sciences, 4(2), 88-100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56404/jels.v4i2.109
Maglio, F., & Pherali, T. (2020). Ethical reflections on children’s participation in educational research during humanitarian crises. Research Ethics, 16(1-2), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747016119898409
Masykuri, A., Apologia, M. A., Zahroh, S., Anita, R. A., Rahmawan, G. A., & Zubaidah, T. R. (2025). Early Childhood Education Teacher Management Strategy in Preventing Verbal Bullying in Early Childhood. Journal of Educational Management Research, 4(1), 374-386. DOI: https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i1.918
Na'imah, T., Grafiyana, G. A., Wahidah, F. R. N., Noveni, N. A., & Satata, D. B. M. (2024). Cross-Cultural Challenges: Bullying Experiences of Indonesian Expatriate Students in Malaysia. International Journal of Current Educational Studies, 3(2), 26-36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46328/ijces.140
Nurleny, N., & Hidayati, H. (2024). PENGARUH VIDEOTHERAPY TERHADAP KESADARAN ANTI-BULLYING DI SEKOLAH PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SDN 05 KP JAWA KOTA PARIAMAN. Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory, 7(2), 221-232. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30633/jsm.v7i2.2891
Olweus, D. (1997). Bully/victim problems in school: Knowledge base and an effective intervention program. The Irish journal of psychology, 18(2), 170-190. https://doi.org/10.1080/03033910.1997.10558138
Paputungan, F. (2023). Implementation of KKN as Community Service Activities in accordance with the Field of Science. Journal of Education and Culture (JEaC), 3(2), 161-176. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47918/jeac.v3i1.1262
Porter, L. (2014). EBOOK: Behaviour in Schools: Theory and practice for teachers. London: McGraw-Hill Education (UK).
Rahman F., et al. (2025). Dampak Bulliying terhadap Psikologi, Fisik, dan Sosial pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Advances In Education Journal, 1(6), 638-649. https://journal.al-afif.org/index.php/aej/article/view/104
Rohmani, A. H., & Aini, N. (2024). The impact of bullying on children’s education and mental health at upt sdn 325 gresik. Al-Iltizam: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 9(1), 174-193. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33477/alt.v9i1.7328
Sumar, W. T., Razak, I. A., & Akadji, F. (2025). Collaborative Roles in Character Education: Contributions and Challenges of Principals, Teachers, and Parents in Elementary Schools. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 17(2), 3433-3451. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v17i2.6636
Thinh, M. P. (2025). Adapting teaching practices and enhancing intercultural competence: student teachers’ experiences in an international exchange program. Journal for Multicultural Education, 19(1), 43-57. https://doi.org/10.1108/JME-06-2024-0077
Tulenbaevna, M. M., Atmaca, T., Tursynkyzy, A. K., Mamadaliyev, S., & Zholdasovna, K. Z. (2025). Collaborative roles in schoolwide bullying prevention: teachers’, psychologists’, and school principals’ shared responsibilities. In Frontiers in Education, Vol. 10, p. 1677350. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2025.1677350
Walukow, D. S., Situngkir, A., & Putra, F. I. S. (2025). Pancasila Education as an Instrument for Shaping Student Solidarity. Journal of English Language and Education, 10(3), 622-629. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/jele.v10i3.893
Wang, C. (2022). The role of physical activity promoting thinking skills and emotional behavior of preschool children. Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica, 35(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00223-1
Widyaningtyas, R., & Mustofa, R. H. (2023). Implementasi Kebijakan Anti-Bullying Sekolah Adipangastuti di SMAN 1 Surakarta. G-COUNS: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling, 8(01), 533-548. https://doi.org/10.31316/gcouns.v8i01.5489
Wijaya, C. H., et al. (2025). The role of KKN students in effort preventing bullying with anti-bullying socialization in elementary school. In Proceeding International Conference on Health Science and Technology (Vol. 1, pp. 98-105). https://proceeding.unisayogya.ac.id/index.php/proichst/article/view/1675
Wu, Q., & Jia, F. (2023). Empowering students against ethnic bullying: review and recommendations of innovative school programs. Children, 10(10), 1632. https://doi.org/10.3390/children10101632
Wulandari, D. D., et al. (2024). Penggunaan Video Edukasi Tentang Pencegahan Bullying Verbal di Sekolah Dasar. IJEDR: Indonesian Journal of Education and Development Research, 2(2), 997. https://doi.org/10.57235/ijedr.v2i2.2436
Yusuf, Q., Asyik, A. G., Qismullah Yusuf, Y., & Rusdi, L. (2017). “Listen, do, repeat, understand and remember”: Teaching English to very young children in Aceh. Iranian Journal of Language Teaching Research, 5(2), 113-132.
Zaidi, R., & Sah, P. K. (2025). “Just make them feel welcomed”: examining newcomer ESL students’ intersectional racism in Canadian schools. International Multilingual Research Journal, 19(2), 173-190. https://doi.org/10.1080/19313152.2025.2476838
Zhang, L., Zhang, M., Sun, J., Liu, X., & Wang, Z. (2025). The relationship between coping strategies and internalizing and externalizing problems of bullied students: The moderating role of classroom discipline management. The Journal of Psychology, 159(7), 492-522.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Dewi Nazilatul Maghfirah, Anjar Kusuma Rahayu, Alnaria Maulida Intan Safitri, Agus Afandi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors and other parties are bound to the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license (CC BY-SA 4.0 DEED) for the published articles. This permits users to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.



