WORKSHOP ON DEVELOPING CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH PROPOSALS BASED ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37478/mahajana.v7i2.7849Abstract
This community service program aims to implement Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a tool to assist teachers in developing Classroom Action Research (CAR) proposals. The use of AI has significant potential to support a more adaptive, systematic, and efficient proposal-writing process, reducing the time required. Through this technology, teachers are expected to more easily formulate research problems, develop background sections, and design instructional actions for use in the classroom. In addition, the use of AI is expected to enhance teachers’ confidence in conducting independent research and to promote continuous improvement in the quality of teaching and learning. The program is carried out through several stages, including a needs analysis to identify teachers’ challenges, workshops and mentoring sessions on AI-based CAR proposal development, and evaluation and reflection to assess outcomes and plan future improvements. Through this program, teachers are expected not only to understand the concept of Classroom Action Research but also to be able to develop effective proposals and utilize AI appropriately in their academic activities.
Downloads
Keywords:
artificial intelligence, classroom action research, teacher professional developmentReferences
Almufarreh, A., & Arshad, M. (2023). Promising emerging technologies for teaching and learning: Recent developments and future challenges. Sustainability, 15(8), 6917. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086917
Almuhanna, M. A. (2025). Teachers' perspectives of integrating AI-powered technologies in K-12 education for creating customized learning materials and resources. Education and Information Technologies, 30(8), 10343-10371. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-024-13257-y
Alwaqdani, M. (2025). Investigating teachers’ perceptions of artificial intelligence tools in education: potential and difficulties. Education and Information Technologies, 30(3), 2737-2755. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-024-12903-9
Astuti, A., Thoha, M., Dahliah, J., Maryanti, A., Ambarita, D., Rifa’i, R. I., & Hidayat, T. (2025). Etika Penggunaan AI di Sekolah: Menyeimbangkan Inovasi Dengan Integritas Akademik. RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business, 4(2), 5893-5900. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i2.1639
Bahari, A. (2025). Balancing syntactic complexity and clarity: the role of AI in enhancing academic writing proficiency. Saudi Journal of Language Studies, 5(4), 271-290. https://doi.org/10.1108/SJLS-10-2024-0062
Bhimdiwala, A., Neri, R. C., & Gomez, L. M. (2022). Advancing the design and implementation of artificial intelligence in education through continuous improvement. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 32(3), 756-782. DOI; https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-021-00278-8
Chen, L., Chen, P., & Lin, Z. (2020). Artificial intelligence in education: A review. IEEE access, 8, 75264-75278. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2988510.
Ghosh, M., Thirugnanam, A. (2021). Introduction to Artificial Intelligence. In: Srinivasa, K.G., G. M., S., Sekhar, S.R.M. (eds) Artificial Intelligence for Information Management: A Healthcare Perspective. Studies in Big Data, vol 88. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0415-7_2
Haderer, B., & Ciolacu, M. (2022). Education 4.0: Artificial intelligence assisted task-and time planning system. Procedia computer science, 200, 1328-1337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.01.334
Hasmawaty, H., Saman, A., Syamsuardi, S., Rusmayadi, R., Ruswiyani, E., & Sadaruddin, S. (2024). Refleksi pembelajaran dan penelitian tindakan kelas. Madaniya, 5(2), 305-311. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53696/27214834.745
Hooda, M., Rana, C., Dahiya, O., Rizwan, A., & Hossain, M. S. (2022). Artificial intelligence for assessment and feedback to enhance student success in higher education. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2022(1), 5215722. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5215722
Husin, A., Helmi, H., Nengsih, Y. K., & Rendana, M. (2025). Environmental education in schools: sustainability and hope. Discover Sustainability, 6(1), 41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-00837-2
Hwang, G. J., Xie, H., Wah, B. W., & Gaševi?, D. (2020). Vision, challenges, roles and research issues of Artificial Intelligence in Education. Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 1, 100001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2020.100001
Khalifa, M., & Albadawy, M. (2024). Using artificial intelligence in academic writing and research: An essential productivity tool. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine update, 5, 100145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpbup.2024.100145
Karol?ík, Š., & Marková, M. (2025). How teachers perceive innovations in education. Journal of Research in Innovative Teaching & Learning, 18(1), 39-55. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIT-04-2023-0039
Kayhan, O. (2022). Understanding teachers’ classroom management anxiety: The role of educational technology usage in classrooms. Journal of Teacher Education and Lifelong Learning, 4(2), 51-64. https://doi.org/10.51535/tell.1148725
Kim, J., Lee, H., & Cho, Y. H. (2022). Learning design to support student-AI collaboration: Perspectives of leading teachers for AI in education. Education and information technologies, 27(5), 6069-6104. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10831-6
Kim, N. J., & Kim, M. K. (2022). Teacher’s perceptions of using an artificial intelligence-based educational tool for scientific writing. In Frontiers in education (Vol. 7, p. 755914). Frontiers Media SA. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.755914
Kioupi, V., Vakhitova, T. V., & Whalen, K. A. (2022). Active learning as enabler of sustainability learning outcomes: Capturing the perceptions of learners during a materials education workshop. MRS Energy & Sustainability, 9(1), 64-78. https://doi.org/10.1557/s43581-021-00019-3
Kotsis, K. T. (2024). Artificial intelligence creates plagiarism or academic research?. European Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(6), 169-179. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2024.1(6).18
Kovtoniuk, M. M., Kosovets, O. P., Soia, O. M., & Tyutyun, L. L. (2022). Virtual learning environments: major trends in the use of modern digital technologies in higher education institutions. Educational Technology Quarterly, 2022(3), 183-202. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55056/etq.35
Masjudin, M., Yuntawati, Y., Sabrun, S., Nissa, I. C., & Muzaki, A. (2026). Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Artikel Ilmiah Berbasis AI untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Calon Guru. Nuras: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(1), 70-84. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36312/nuras.v6i1.857
Mayasari, D., Akramullah, A., & Agustin, M. (2025). Optimalisasi Karya Tulis Ilmiah Melalui Pelatihan Penggunan AI pada Guru Madrasah. Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 5(2), 367-380. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56013/jak.v5i2.4151
Mea, F. (2024). Peningkatan efektivitas pembelajaran melalui kreativitas dan inovasi guru dalam menciptakan kelas yang dinamis. Inculco Journal of Christian Education, 4(3), 252-275. DOI: https://doi.org/10.59404/ijce.v4i3.190
Meke, K. D. P., et al. (2023). Pendampingan Pelaksanaan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dan Penulisan Publikasi Ilmiah Bagi Guru Di SMA. Martabe: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(6), 1876-1886. https://doi.org/10.31604/jpm.v6i6.1876-1886
Mertler, C. A. (2024). Action research: Improving schools and empowering educators. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage publications.
Muarifin, Z. (2024). Lunturnya moralitas pendidikan di era artificial intelligence. Journal Creativity, 2(2), 221-234. DOI: https://doi.org/10.62288/creativity.v2i2.25
Mujica-Sequera, R. M. (2025). AI Prompts: Tools for Optimizing Scientific Research. Revista Tecnológica-Educativa Docentes 2.0, 18(1), 267-277. https://doi.org/10.37843/rted.v18i1.616
Orak, S. D. (2025). Turkish EFL teachers’ perspectives on AI-generated feedback: Negotiating trust, control, and pedagogical adaptation in writing instruction. Applied Linguistics: Research, Measurement and Practice, 1(1), 74-94. DOI: https://doi.org/10.65334/n40kdg46
Owan, V. J., Abang, K. B., Idika, D. O., Etta, E. O., & Bassey, B. A. (2023). Exploring the potential of artificial intelligence tools in educational measurement and assessment. Eurasia journal of mathematics, science and technology education, 19(8), em2307. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/13428
Pambudi, A. Y., et al. (2023). Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Teknologi AI dalam Pembuatan PTK bagi Guru SDN Karangasem Kecamatan Jenu. In Seminar Nasional Paedagoria, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 1-8.
Pandiangan, A. P. B. (2020). Penelitian tindakan kelas (sebagai upaya peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran, profesionalisme guru dan kompetensi belajar siswa). Yogyakarta: Deepublish.
Papaneophytou, C., & Nicolaou, S. A. (2025). Promoting critical thinking in biological sciences in the era of artificial intelligence: The role of higher education. Trends in Higher Education, 4(2), 24. https://doi.org/10.3390/higheredu4020024
Ridwan, A. (2025). Melek AI: Transformasi Guru di Era Digital. Sumedang, Jawa Barat: Mega Press Nusantara.
Sa’o, S., et al. (2023). Peningkatan Kompetensi Profesional Guru SMA di Daerah 3T Melalui Pelatihan Penyusunan Laporan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA, 4(1), 131–139. https://doi.org/10.33394/jpu.v4i1.6512
Sarker, I. H. (2022). AI-based modeling: techniques, applications and research issues towards automation, intelligent and smart systems. SN computer science, 3(2), 158. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-022-01043-x
Shah, P. (2023). AI and the Future of Education: Teaching in the Age of Artificial Intelligence. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.
Tang, K. H. D. (2024). Implications of artificial intelligence for teaching and learning. Acta Pedagogia Asiana, 3(2), 65-79. https://doi.org/10.53623/apga.v3i2.404
Tupen, S. N., Sa’o, S., Taga, G., Meke, K. D. P. ., & Suryani, L. (2020). PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS BAGI GURU DI SMA. Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 47-53. https://doi.org/10.37478/mahajana.v1i1.718
Upu, H., Juhari, A., Basri, M. Y., Bernard, B., & Habibah, S. (2025). Program Penguatan Kompetensi Guru MGMP Matematika Maros dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dan Penulisan Ilmiah melalui Pelatihan Terstruktur. Abdimas Langkanae, 5(2), 775-787. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53769/jpm.v5i2.585
Utami, P., Verrysaputro, E. A., Yunefri, Y., Suhartadi, S., Hayat, A. B., Raprap, W. P., & Mujayapura, M. R. R. (2026). Pembelajaran Berbasis Riset: Konsep, Strategi, dan Implementasi dalam Dunia Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Star Digital Publishing.
Vorsah, R. E., & Oppong, F. (2024). Leveraging AI to enhance active learning strategies in science classrooms: implications for teacher professional development. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 24(2), 1355-1370. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.2.3499
Wahibah, N. (2026). Guru generasi AI; Panduan Praktis Merancang Bahan Ajar Kekinian yang Efisien, Kreatif, dan Mendalam. Yogyakarta: Hikam Media Utama.
Wang, C., Chen, X., Yu, T., Liu, Y., & Jing, Y. (2024). Education reform and change driven by digital technology: A bibliometric study from a global perspective. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-02717-y)
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 I Made Sulandra, Tomi Listiawan, Azizah Azizah, Mohammad Agung, Konstantinus Denny Pareira Meke, Ulfah Masamah, Wiga Ariani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors and other parties are bound to the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license (CC BY-SA 4.0 DEED) for the published articles. This permits users to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.



